Buying clothes is not just a matter of taste and style – it is increasingly also a question of health, comfort, sustainability and ethics. Although the declaration on the label often seems unimportant, it is precisely there that information is hidden that can be crucial to the durability, comfort and environmental impact of the piece you are wearing.
Here's what you should pay attention to when reading the label on clothing:
1. Material composition
Always first look at what the garment is made of.
Natural materials (cotton, linen, wool, silk) are breathable, more pleasant to the skin and usually a healthier choice, especially for people with allergies.
Synthetic materials (polyester, nylon, acrylic) are more likely to cause sweating and can retain odors, but they are more resistant to wrinkling and cheaper to maintain.
Blends are the most common – they combine the properties of multiple materials, but it's not a bad idea to pay attention to the percentage of each.
2. Washing and maintenance instructions
The washing, drying, ironing and dry cleaning icons should be interpreted carefully as failure to follow these instructions can shorten the life of the garment. If dry cleaning is required – be aware of the additional costs and potentially harmful chemicals.
3. Origin of the product
The declaration often includes information about the country of production. Although this may not be a decisive factor, it can indicate ethical production standards, respect for labor rights and environmental practices. Some consumers are increasingly choosing clothing with the label made in the EU or fair trade.
4. Certificates and labels
Some pieces of clothing have markings like:
GOTS (Global Organic Textile Standard) – guarantees organic origin and ethical production.
OEKO-TEX® – confirms that the fabric does not contain harmful chemicals.
Fair trade – points to fair working conditions and an ecological approach.
5. Sustainability and recycling
Some labels also include information about recycled materials (e.g. recycled polyester) or the possibility of recycling the garment after use. This is important for anyone looking to reduce their environmental footprint.
Ending advice:
Don't just choose with your eyes – read the labels! Good materials, proper care, and responsible production mean your clothes will last longer, be healthier for your skin, and less harmful to the planet.
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