How to recognize a heart attack: Early symptoms that save lives

Find out what symptoms may indicate a heart attack in men and women, as well as how to react in a timely manner.

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Photo: Shutterstock
Photo: Shutterstock
Disclaimer: The translations are mostly done through AI translator and might not be 100% accurate.

Heart attack (myocardial infarction) is the leading cause of death in the world, but early intervention can save lives. Unfortunately, many people ignore the first symptoms because they are silent, atypical, or attribute them to stress, fatigue, or indigestion. Recognizing the signs of a heart attack and responding quickly are key to successful treatment. Find out below which symptoms may indicate a heart attack in men and women, as well as how to respond in a timely manner.

The most common symptoms of a heart attack

  • Chest pain or pressure (may last for a few minutes or come and go)
  • Pain that spreads to the arms, back, neck, jaw, or stomach
  • Short breath
  • Cold sweat
  • Nausea, dizziness
  • Feeling of tightness, discomfort, or burning in the chest

Symptoms in women

In women, heart attack symptoms can often be more subtle and atypical, making early recognition difficult:

  • Fatigue that does not go away even after rest
  • Nausea or feeling of indigestion
  • Pain in the upper back or jaw
  • Cold sweat and dizziness
  • An unpleasant feeling of pressure in the chest, but without severe pain

Symptoms in men

In men, the symptoms are usually classic and recognizable:

  • Intense pain in the middle of the chest
  • Pain spreading to the left arm
  • Shortness of breath and feeling of suffocation
  • Sudden sweating and pallor
  • Loss of consciousness in severe cases

What to do if you suspect a heart attack?

  • Call an ambulance immediately – time is of the essence!
  • Allow the person to rest and breathe deeply.
  • If she is conscious, she can chew aspirin (if she is not allergic)
  • Do not drive the person to the hospital yourself – call medical professionals

Conclusion

A heart attack knows no time or place – it can strike anyone. Knowing the symptoms and responding quickly can make the difference between life and death. If you or someone around you has any suspicious symptoms, don't wait – call 911 immediately.

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