Nicotine pouches placed under the upper lip - snus - have become one of the most widespread nicotine products among young people in recent years.
"According to research conducted just 4-5 years ago, we had only 2-3 percent of young people. We are talking about sixteen-year-olds who used snus daily. Today, we have more than 20 percent of them using snus," warned Agima Ljaljević, a social medicine specialist and national coordinator for tobacco control.
This data is also confirmed by high school students, who state that snus is often used in schools, even during classes, precisely because it is discreet and difficult to notice.
Students are aware that snus is not harmless. They most often notice problems with their gums and teeth, as well as psychological dependence. However, experts warn that the consequences are much more serious.
"It leads to changes in the oral cavity, primarily by creating inflammatory processes in the teeth, then changes in the mucous membrane of the stomach, esophagus... It also affects health in general, leading to changes in the respiratory and cardiovascular systems, increases blood pressure, and leads to the appearance of, for example, diabetes. In young people, it also leads to changes in the cognitive sphere," Ljaljević explained.
Both experts and high school students agree that peer pressure is one of the key reasons for its popularity.
"Young people are looking for ways to circumvent the restrictive provisions of the law, so snus is something you can't track whether it's being used or not," says Ljaljević.
In addition, snus is quite affordable – the price ranges between six and eight euros per pack. High school students see the greatest responsibility in the state and the laws in force, while experts emphasize that responsibility is shared.
"My message to everyone is that within their jurisdiction, they must take measures to reduce the use of tobacco products - including these new ones. And to parents, if they want their children not to use tobacco products, they should stop using them themselves, so that we do not serve as an example to them," said Ljaljević.
The profession warns, young people confirm – snus is a problem that can no longer be ignored.
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